Facilities
Stewardship & Modernization
Charlottesville City Schools is comprised of school buildings that were all, with the exception of Charlottesville Middle School, built between 1925 and 1974. Continuous support is needed to improve and maintain energy efficiency, safety/security, and the overall learning environments for all CCS schools.
The City of Charlottesville works closely with the schools to maintain and upgrade facilities. This section provides a high-level overview of updates to school facilities through the City’s Capital Improvement Project (CIP) budget.
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In 2019, the School Board committed to a school reconfiguration plan that in school year 2026-27 will place sixth-graders at the redesigned Charlottesville Middle School, return fifth-graders to the elementary schools, and create a designated early education center to better serve our preschoolers. These changes are designed to place students in the most developmentally appropriate learning communities. This plan is on schedule.
Following a competitive RFP process, VMDO Architects was selected to lead the design. Working closely with City and School officials since 2021, VMDO guided a collaborative design and budgeting process that led to City Council allocating $68.8 million for the project in April 2022.
In response to rising construction costs, the school division received a $17.6 million School Construction Assistance Program (SCAP) grant from the State Board of Education. After the project went to bid in January 2023, Nielsen Builders was awarded the construction contract. Construction officially began in June 2023, with a total project budget of $91.8 million, including all soft costs and add alternates.
This project is the first major investment in Charlottesville City Schools facilities since the opening of Charlottesville High School in 1974.
As of August 2025, construction on the modernized Charlottesville Middle School has been completed. Seventh and 8th grade students began utilizing the new space with this 2025-26 school year. (Ultimately this section of the building will house the school’s new main entrance, a fine arts wing, and two additional floors of classrooms). Now, full renovation and of the existing buildings of the former Buford Middle School building is well underway. The new and renovated buildings will be joined and open for the 2026-27 school year. The fully expanded and renovated Charlottesville Middle School will then officially open to 6th graders as well.
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In 2017, the City of Charlottesville began a baseline $1 million annual allocation for capital improvements that go beyond annual capital maintenance projects to visibly impact learning environments. This amount has since been adjusted for inflation to be $1,250,000.
These capital improvement projects at the elementary schools include:
- Summit received a fourth-grade classroom modernization in 2018. Find photos and details here.
- Jackson-Via received a fourth-grade modernization that also upgrade nearby common areas, completed in 2019. Find photos and details.
- Sunrise’s media center and associated spaces were completed in 2022. Watch video here.
- Greenbrier received a modernized media center in 2024; additionally, in 2022, CIP funds purchased new flexible furnishings and improved storage.. Find photos and details here.
- Tall Oaks received a new outdoor multi-purpose terrace added above the gym overlooking the outdoor play areas in 2024.
- Trailblazer is getting new furniture and other touches in summer 2025, with construction to upgrade intervention spaces scheduled for summer 2026.
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In 2014, CHS received a major upgrade with a two-story engineering lab and interconnected classrooms and work spaces; all science classrooms at CHS were updated soon after. Since then the focus shifted to more safety & security related improvements such as construction of a new visitor vestibule at the main entrance. Most recently in 2024, significant enhancements were made to the building's access control system, and during the summer of 2024 new restrooms were constructed for the B-Commons. The new restrooms provide individual restrooms that have more privacy with a large open sink area that improves supervision for the entire area. CCS looks forward to replicating this new design for school restrooms (which is also in the new middle school) throughout CHS and all other City School facilities.
School facility funding is now on the ballot in November
A recently added measure on this November’s ballot could provide a new source of funds to ensure that our schools are safe and secure and that our children are better prepared for the future.
On July 20, Charlottesville City Council added a referendum to the November 3 election asking voters whether to increase the local sales tax by 1% to raise money for school construction and renovations.
If Charlottesville voters pass the 1% local sales tax increase, it would generate an estimated $12 million annually for the next 20 years, solely for the purposes of upgrading and modernizing CCS’s aging school infrastructure.
Upgrading our facilities ensures that
- Our schools continue to be safe and secure.
- Older facilities are up to today’s educational standards.
- Our children are life-ready and competitive in today’s workforce.
The tax would not apply to groceries, essential personal hygiene products, and prescription medications. It would go into effect in early 2027 and remain in place until June 30, 2046.
Details about priority areas for school infrastructure funding:
- Charlottesville Early Learning Center: Most funding for a new preschool on the campus of Walker has already been allocated, but revenue from the sales tax could help bring this project over the finish line
- Charlottesville High School: Most current classrooms are windowless and lack space for collaboration; many restrooms are in disrepair; the building lacks space for ROTC and other career-readiness programs
- Jackson-Via: Has no school cafeteria or kitchen (meals are prepared at CHS and driven over daily); classrooms lack natural light; media center is in a hallway; auditorium has no seats; gym facilities are out of date
- Greenbrier: Has no school cafeteria; building design prevents secure vestibule connected to front office; the auditorium needs new seating; plumbing infrastructure regularly malfunctions
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What did the Virginia General Assembly approve?
As part of the 2026-2028 biennial budget, the Virginia General Assembly approved legislation allowing all Virginia counties and cities to seek voter approval for an additional local sales and use tax of up to 1% to support public school capital projects. Previous authority for this type of tax was limited to certain localities, but the new legislation expands the option statewide. On Monday, July 20, Charlottesville City Council voted to add the local sales tax referendum to the ballot for the November 3 general election.
Does the tax automatically take effect?
No. The legislation does not automatically impose a new tax in any locality. Before the tax could take effect, Charlottesville voters would need to approve the tax through the referendum.
What can the revenue be used for?
If approved by voters, revenue from the additional sales and use tax could be used only for school capital projects. These may include:
- Construction of new school facilities
- Major renovations or modernization of existing schools
- Bond or loan financing costs associated with eligible school construction or renovation projects
The legislation is intended to support facility needs, not ongoing operating expenses.
What can the revenue not be used for?
Revenue from the tax cannot be used for recurring operating costs, such as:
- Salaries and benefits
- Instructional materials
- Routine supplies
- Day-to-day operating expenses
- General program costs
The revenue also cannot be used to pay down previously issued bonds unrelated to new eligible projects.
Could the revenue replace existing local funding for school capital projects?
The legislation includes a safeguard to ensure the revenue would supplement, rather than replace, existing local funding for school capital needs. In other words, the tax is intended to provide an additional funding source for school construction and major renovation projects, not to reduce or supplant current local support.
What types of purchases would generally be subject to the tax?
The additional 1% sales and use tax would generally apply to many of the same types of purchases that are subject to Virginia’s state sales tax. Common examples may include:
- Clothing and footwear
- Electronics and appliances
- Furniture and home decor
- Office supplies
- Restaurant purchases
- Leased or rented items
- Some short-term lodging, including hotel accommodations
- Other taxable tangible goods
Basic services, such as haircuts or repairs, and most purely digital products, such as e-books or digital music, are generally not subject to Virginia sales tax.
Are any purchases specifically exempt from this local sales tax?
Yes. The legislation states that this additional local sales tax would not apply to groceries or essential personal hygiene products.
How much revenue could this generate?
If Charlottesville voters pass the 1% local sales tax increase, it would generate approximately $12 million annually that would be used solely for the purposes of upgrading and modernizing CCS’s aging school infrastructure.
How would the tax be collected?
If approved by voters, the additional 1% local sales and use tax would be administered and collected by the Virginia Tax Commissioner in generally the same manner as the state sales tax. It would also be subject to the same general exemptions and penalties that apply to the state sales tax. The tax would not be collected directly by the school division.
Would the tax remain in place permanently?
No. The legislation requires the tax to have an expiration date. In Charlottesville, if passed, it would go into effect in early 2027 and remain in place until June 30, 2046.
What role do voters play?
Charlottesville voters make the final decision. The additional 1% local sales and use tax could only be implemented if approved by a majority of Charlottesville voters in a referendum.
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Some restrooms at CHS are in disrepair. -
Jackson-Via's gym is out of date, with a tile floor. The school also has no cafeteria and no kitchen.
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The building design of Greenbrier prevents it from having a secure vestibule that is connected to the front office (right). -
A new playspace is currently under construction at the Charlottesville Early Learning Center.
Green Building Initiatives
In 2019, the Charlottesville City School Board adopted the Energy and Water Performance Resolution committing to partner with the City to improve school facility performance through upgrading equipment, fine-tuning building operations, and pursuing opportunities that increase the use of clean energy at schools.
Continuing past efforts, the City’s maintenance and development teams are specifying high efficiency building equipment, such as high-efficiency chillers and LED lighting, and are enhancing operational control through advanced building automation systems. CCS and the City’s Energy and Water Management Team continue to investigate ways to accelerate the installation of high-performance equipment throughout our schools.
Recent Green Building Highlights at CCS include:
- Completion in August 2025 of the Installation of a solar system on CATEC that produces over 60% of the building’s electricity needs.
- Impressive green building initiatives incorporated into all aspects of Charlottesville Middle School. Read more about Charlottesville Middle School.
- Charlottesville High School received numerous energy and water upgrades in FY2024. These included LED installations in the large gym, a portion of the Media Center, and throughout breezeways. Additionally, a set of restrooms were reconfigured to a single unisex configuration with water efficient fixtures.
- In 2024, Tall Oaks Elementary building was EPA ENERGY STAR Certified for its superior energy performance outperforming 75% of similar buildings nationwide using 25.1% less energy per square food than the national median.
School Names
Like many communities, universities, and K-12 schools across the country, Charlottesville City Schools is aware that our schools’ names send a message to our students, staff, and community and should therefore reflect our values. In Fall 2020, Charlottesville City Schools convened a School Naming Committee to seek community feedback and evaluate whether our school names aligned with our division values. Ultimately, the Board voted on the following name changes:
AUGUST 2024
Clark Elementary is renamed Summit Elementary
The name Summit Elementary evokes the school’s mountain views; it is also meant to encourage students to both reach new heights and consider themselves “a gathering of leaders,” touching on three meanings of the word summit.
Venable Elementary is renamed Trailblazer Elementary
The name Trailblazer Elementary honors the Charlottesville 12, the students who first desegregated Venable Elementary and Lane High School, as well as their parents and other early desegregation trailblazers in Charlottesville Schools. The name is also an invitation to current students to continue blazing new trails today.
CATEC’s name is slightly revised to the Charlottesville Area Technical Education Center.
This change reflects the transition of CATEC’s ownership to Charlottesville City Schools.
AUGUST 2025
Burnley-Moran is renamed Sunrise Elementary
The name Sunrise Elementary is a nod to the school being the easternmost school in our city (with lovely sunrise views). Sunrise conveys a sense of hope, warmth, and new beginnings. It shows the power of students rising through their years in our school.
Johnson Elementary is renamed Tall Oaks Elementary
The name Tall Oaks Elementary reflects how the school community embraces its wooded landscape with trails and outdoor learning spaces. The campus prominently contains a large, historic oak among many other oaks across the grounds. The name also refers to the expression, “From little acorns come mighty oaks.” As our students grown and mature, this saying captures the growth and empowerment that occurs within the school community.
Buford Middle School is renamed Charlottesville Middle School
The name change reflects the significant expansion of the school with the addition of a new four-story academic building. The name Charlottesville Middle School also conveys the idea that the middle school will be the first place where all of the City’s students come together as one. It connects students with Charlottesville High School, the school where they will graduate.
Water Testing
Drinking and cooking water at Charlottesville City Schools has been tested for lead following state and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) guidance. Action is required when testing finds lead at levels greater than 15 parts per billion (ppb). The most recent drinking/cooking water results are all below this limit.
History of Water Testing in Charlottesville Schools
In 2016-2017, all schools’ high priority faucets (sources of drinking or cooking water) were tested. Samples were collected by the City of Charlottesville Facility Maintenance and were tested by several labs. Out of the 326 fixtures, initially 9 tested higher than the 15 ppb threshold set by the EPA (and were temporarily taken out of service at that time). Following EPA protocols, a second test was conducted in January 2017, and at that point, 4 fixtures were cleared for use and 5 required additional attention. After measures were taken to address those 5 fixtures, they were tested again in February 2017, and all 5 met EPA standards. The 5 fixtures — located at Burnley-Moran (2), CHS, Jackson-Via, and Johnson – were then reopened for use.
(spreadsheet maintained by City of Charlottesville)
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Facilities Management will test the specified location and retest any fixture that in the previous year tested 7.5 or higher (half of the allowable quantity).
Retesting will take place on the following schedule (and repeated thereafter):
LOCATION:
Scheduled Testing
Lugo-McGinness, Central Offices, Retests
2020
Venable and Retests
2021
Clark and Retests
2022
Walker and Retests
2023
Buford and Retests
2024
Greenbrier and Retests
2025
Burnley-Moran and Retests
2026
Johnson and Retests
2027
Jackson-Via and Retests
2028
CHS Stage 1 and Retests
2029 CHS Stage 2 and Retests
2030 Questions?
Please contact Kim Powell, Chief Operations Officer, at 245-2400 or
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Having received full clearance for high priority fixtures, Charlottesville’s Facilities Maintenance department has adopted the following preventative measures, as recommended by the EPA, to ensure that drinking water remains safe:
- Clean debris from accessible screens (aerators) frequently. Clean and inspect periodically.
- Thoroughly flush holding tanks to remove sediment.
